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七年級(jí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)課件

時(shí)間:2021-04-10 16:02:49 課件 我要投稿

七年級(jí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)課件

  導(dǎo)語(yǔ):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表現(xiàn)在, 表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。以下小編為大家介紹七年級(jí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)課件文章,歡迎大家閱讀參考!

七年級(jí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)課件

  七年級(jí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)課件

  一、 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)

  drink ________    go _______    stay ________    make ________ look _________    have_______     pass_______     carry _______  come________    watch______    plant_______     fly ________  study_______     brush________   do_________     teach_______

  二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

  1. He often ___________(have) dinner at home.

  2. Daniel and Tommy __________(be) in Class One.

  3. We ___________(not watch) TV on Monday.

  4. Nick ___________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

  5. _______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

  6. What ________they often ________(do) on Saturdays?

  7. _______ your parents ________(read) newspapers every day?

  8. The girl _________(teach) us English on Sundays.

  9. She and I ___________(take) a walk together every evening.

  10. There __________(be) some water in the bottle.

  11. Mike _________(like) cooking.

  12. They _________(have) the same hobby.

  13. My aunt _________(look) after her baby carefully.

  14. You always _________(do) your homework well.

  15. I _________(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

  16. She ________(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

  17. Liu Tao ________(do) not like PE.

  18. The child often _________(watch) TV in the evening.

  19. Su Hai and Su Yang _________(have) eight lessons this term.

  20. -What day ________(be) it today?

 。 It’s Saturday.

  三、 完成句子

  1. 他每天六點(diǎn)鐘起床。

  He  ________ at six every morning.

  2. 小明經(jīng)常去遠(yuǎn)足。

  Xiao Ming  often  ________hiking.

  3. 她總是在星期天看望爺爺奶奶。

  She  always  ________ her grandparents on Sundays.

  4. Sandy周末上學(xué)嗎?

  ________ Sandy  ________ school on weekends?

  5. 他什么時(shí)候去上班?

  When    ________ he go to   _________?

  6. 李云喜歡秋天,不喜歡冬天。

  Li Yun   ________   autumn, but he   ________  like winter.

  7. 今天的天氣怎么樣?

  What’s the  ________ like  today ?

  8. 她有電腦嗎?

  ________she ________ a computer?

  四、按照要求改寫(xiě)句子

  1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改為否定句)

  ________________________________________________________

  2. I do my homework every day.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答)

  ________________________________________________________

  3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作肯定回答)

  ________________________________________________________

  4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________

  5. We go to school every morning.(改為否定句)

  ________________________________________________________

  6. He speaks English very well.(改為否定句)

  ________________________________________________________

  7.It’對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))

  ________________________________________________________ 對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))

  ________________________________________________________ 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

  ________________________________________________________

  10.She is always a good student.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,作否定回答)

  ________________________________________________________

  11. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改為否定句)

  ________________________________________________________

  五、改錯(cuò)(劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方,將正確的寫(xiě)在橫線上)

  1. Is your brother speak English?    __________________

  2. Does he likes going fishing?     ________________

  3. He likes play games after class.   __________________

  4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.       _________________

  5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays.  _________________

  【拓展閱讀】

  一、 定義與講解

  一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):表示經(jīng)常性的`事情,經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或一般性事實(shí)。

  時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):often 經(jīng)常,usually通常,always 總是,every每個(gè),sometimes 有時(shí),at …在幾點(diǎn)鐘

  只有在第三人稱單數(shù)用動(dòng)詞的“三單變化”,其他用動(dòng)詞的原形。

  三單變化:1.多數(shù)在動(dòng)詞后+s     play — plays  like — likes

 。1)直接在動(dòng)詞詞尾加-s.

  ask---asks     work---works  get---gets      stay---stays

 。2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,在詞尾直接加-es.

  watch---watches   wish---wishes  fix---fixes         do---does

  go---goes         pass---passes

 。3)以“輔音字母加 - y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,要先變y為i再加-es.

  try---tries     study---studies cry---cries      fly---flies

  2.不規(guī)則變化:

  be---- is  are    have----has

  二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法

  1. 表示經(jīng)常性,習(xí)慣性,永久性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài).通常與副詞sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。

  They usually go to school by bike.

  I take the medicine three times a day.

  She helps her mother once a week.

  Mary’s father is a policeman.

  There are 50 students in my class.

  2. 表示客觀真理,科學(xué)原理,自然現(xiàn)象,等客觀事實(shí)或格言,諺語(yǔ)等。

  The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.

  The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man.

  Tomorrow is Tuesday.

  三、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子轉(zhuǎn)換:

  (1)當(dāng)句子中有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),則把be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,could等等)提到主語(yǔ)的前面變成疑問(wèn)句;在be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加not變成否定句.

  例:①陳述句:She is a student.

  疑問(wèn)句→ Is she a student?

  否定句→ She is not a student.

 、陉愂鼍洌篒 can swim.

  疑問(wèn)句→ Can you swim

  否定句→ I can not swim.

  (2)   當(dāng)句子中即沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞,也沒(méi)有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),則在主語(yǔ)前加助動(dòng)詞do (you,以及復(fù)數(shù)), does(單數(shù)she,he,it)變成問(wèn)句;在主語(yǔ)后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞don’t(I,you,以及復(fù)數(shù)), doesn’t(單數(shù)she,he,it)變成否定句,助動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞要變成動(dòng)詞原形。

  例:①陳述句:We get up at 7:00 every morning.

  疑問(wèn)句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?

  否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.

 、陉愂鼍洌篠he has a little brother.

  疑問(wèn)句→ Does she have a little brother?

  否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.

  (一).用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

  1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock.

  2. It’s 6  o’clock. They are _________ (eat) supper.

  3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )

  4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.

  5. Amy _________ (be) here just now.

  6. _______ (be)there a fly  on the table just now?

  7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .

  8. My father _______________ (make) toys these days.

  9.?________ Amy _________ (read) English every day

  10. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.

  (二).選擇填空

  1.I want____homework now. A. doing     B. to do   C. to do my    D. do my

  2.It's time______.

  A. go to school  B. play games   C. to go home  D. to do my homeworks

  3.______go and help her.  A. Let's me   B. Let's us   C. Let's   D. Let's to

  4.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.

  A .they are   B.they have   C. they don't    D. they do

  5.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.

  A. have    B. has     c. is having     D. is eating

  6. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.

  A. are having  B. aren’t having  C. don’t have  D. are have

  (三)、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

  1. He often _________ (have) dinner at home.

  2. Daniel and Tommy _________ (be) in Class One.

  3. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday.

  4. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

  5. they _________ (like) the World Cup?

  6. What they often_________ (do) on Saturdays?

  7. your parents _________ (read) newspapers every day?

  8. The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays.

  9. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening.

  10. There _________ (be) some water in the bottle.

  11. Mike_________ (like) cooking.

  12. They _________ (have) the same hobby.

  13. My aunt _________ (look) after her baby carefully.

  14. You always _________ (do) your homework well.

  15. I _________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

  16. She _________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.

  17. Liu Tao _________ (do) not like PE.

  18. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening.

  19. Wang Kai and Wang li_________ (have) eight lessons this term.

  20. -What day _________ (be) it today?  - It’s Saturday.

  1.  We often___________(play) in the playgound.

  2.  He _________(get) up at six o’clock.

  3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.

  4. What __________(do) he usually       (do) after school?

  5. Danny__________(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.

  6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.

  7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.

  8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?

  9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday?

  10.What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework?

  1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)

  2. I have many books.  (改為否定句)

  3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改為否定句)

  4. She lives in a small town near New York.    (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

  5. I watch TV every day. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

  6. David has got a goal. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

  7. We have four lessons.(否定句)

  8. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)

  9. My dog runs fast. 否定句:

  一般疑問(wèn)句:

  10.  Mike has two letters for him.一般疑問(wèn)句:

  否定句:

  11.   I usually (play football )on Friday afternoon.否定句:

  一般疑問(wèn)句:

  括號(hào)內(nèi)容提問(wèn)

  12.  Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.

  否定句:

  一般疑問(wèn)句:

  劃線提問(wèn):

  13.  Mingming usually waters the flowers every day

  否定句:

  一般疑問(wèn)句:

  劃線提問(wèn)

  14.  Tom does his homework at home.

  否定句:

  一般疑問(wèn)句:

  劃線提問(wèn)

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