二、so和such分別與“that”連用時(shí),意思基本一樣,但句型結(jié)構(gòu)不同。
在結(jié)果狀語從句中,so...that...和such...that...的主要區(qū)別在于:so用來修飾形容詞或副詞,而such用來修飾名詞。但兩者都表示“如此...,以至于...”如:
——①He was so ill that two nurses attended on him. (他病得那樣重,有兩個(gè)護(hù)士照顧他。)
——②He is such a good egg that everyone likes him. (他是一個(gè)大好人,個(gè)個(gè)都喜歡他。)
三、特殊情況
1、如果名詞前有表示數(shù)量多少的many、much、few、little等修飾詞時(shí),只能用so。如:
——①Stress can be the undoing of so many fine players. (緊張可能是這許多優(yōu)秀選手失敗的原因。)
——②Don't make so much fuss over losing a penny. (別為丟了一便士大驚小怪的。)
2、當(dāng)little表示“小”的意思用來修飾可數(shù)名詞時(shí),近似于small,這時(shí)只能用such。如:
——There were such little children that they couldn't clean the house. (這些孩子那么小,不能打掃房間。)