如:
They risked losing everything. 他們冒失去一切的危險。
A lot of people run the risk of being killed. 許多人冒著被殺害的危險。
2.用作名詞時,注意以下用法:
(1)要表示冒危險,通常與動詞run, take等搭配。如:
Why run the risk? 為什么要冒這種危險?
There was so much to lose (that) we couldn’t take any risks. 損失這么多,我們不能冒任何風(fēng)險了。
(2)表示“……的危險”,其后通常不接不定式,而接of doing sth。如:
He dare not run [take] the risk of being caught by the police. 他不敢冒被警察抓住的危險。
There’s not much risk of losing money if you bet on that horse. 如果你押那匹馬,輸錢的風(fēng)險不太大。
比較run [take] the risk of doing sth與run [take] a risk in doing sth:前者指冒做某事的危險或風(fēng)險,其中的of doing sth為修飾the risk的定語;后者指做某事有危險或冒風(fēng)險,其中的in doing sth是狀語,in有類似when的含義。如:
I took a risk in telling him the news at that moment. 我那時把消息告訴他,那是冒了風(fēng)險的。
(3)注意以下習(xí)語的用法:
、賏t risk 處境危險,在危險中
How much at risk is the smoker? 吸煙者的危險性有多大?
、赼t one’s own risk 對發(fā)生的事負(fù)責(zé),自擔(dān)風(fēng)險
Persons swimming beyond this point do so at their own risk. 游泳者超越此界限若有意外后果自負(fù)。
③at the risk of 冒……的危險
He saved my life at the risk of losing his own.他冒著生命危險救了我的性命。