that的用法
1、that 作指示代詞
如:That is the greatest guarantee of success.
那是成功的最好保證。
2、that 作指示形容詞
如:"Do you remember that guy you were dating? What happened to him?" she asked.
你記得和你約會的那個小伙嗎?他發(fā)生什么了?她問。
3、that作關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句
如:This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves.
這是杰里米喜歡的東西。
4、that 作連詞
that 可以作連詞引導(dǎo)各種名詞性從句,包括賓語從句、主語從句、同位語從句和表語從句。
�。�1) that 作連詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句
They have recommended that the site be closed and repaired.
他們建議將該處關(guān)閉并進行維修。
�。�2) that 作連詞引導(dǎo)主語從句
That you will win the medal seems unlikely.
你想獲得獎牌看起來是不可能的。
�。�3) that 作連詞引導(dǎo)同位語從句
The idea that modern art can only be seen in museums is mistaken.
現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)只能在博物館才能見到的想法是錯誤的。
(4) that 作連詞引導(dǎo)表語從句
One problem is that I don't look any different from other people.
有一個問題是我看起來和其它人沒有任何不同。
5、that作副詞
that和 this 都可以作副詞,用于修飾形容詞或修飾另一個副詞,表示“這么,那么,如此,這般”的意思,如:
There aren't that many people here.
這兒沒這么多人。
6、that的常見句型搭配
that還有很多詞組和搭配,尤其需要熟悉下邊這些與英語句型有關(guān)的結(jié)構(gòu)。
�。�1)so that以便, 以使;以致
如:Read the advertisements so that you can compare prices.
你應(yīng)該看一些廣告以便比較價格。
�。�2)in order that為了
如:I am saving money in order that I can buy a house.
我正在攢錢,以便能買一所房子。
(3)except that除了(...之外); 只是
如:Act 2 is similar, except that the orange block is smaller.
第2幕(跟第1幕)類似,除了那個橙色塊小了一些。