英語(yǔ)作文
在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作抑或是生活中,大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧,作文要求篇章結(jié)構(gòu)完整,一定要避免無結(jié)尾作文的出現(xiàn)。那么問題來了,到底應(yīng)如何寫一篇優(yōu)秀的作文呢?以下是小編為大家整理的英語(yǔ)作文9篇,歡迎閱讀,希望大家能夠喜歡。
英語(yǔ)作文 篇1
No one likes failure in his life. But not all can always succeed. It’s a pity that someone will never stand up after a failure. We must learn to accept failure. After all, failure is not always a bad thing. We can learn something from it. Just as the saying goes, "Failure is the mother of success. "We can know our own shortcomings and learn some experiences from a real failure, ff we made up our minds to start again, it will be easier to succeed next time. Furthermore, failure can make our will stronger.
沒有人喜歡在他的生活中失敗。但并非所有人都能成功。遺憾的是,一個(gè)人在失敗后永遠(yuǎn)站不起來。我們必須學(xué)會(huì)接受失敗。畢竟,失敗并不總是一件壞事。我們可以從中學(xué)到一些東西。正如俗話所說:“失敗是成功之母。”“我們可以了解自己的.缺點(diǎn),并從失敗中吸取經(jīng)驗(yàn),如果我們下定決心重新開始,那么下次就會(huì)更容易成功!贝送,失敗會(huì)使我們的意志更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。
英語(yǔ)作文 篇2
Most of us are the only child in our family. We have no brothers or sisters. Our family mainly consists of our mom,our dad and us. We are growing up in a world differently from our parents’. And we will be the future leaders of China. Some day we have to work hand in hand with each other and make China more and more beautiful. So we must learn to love each other like brothers and sisters.
It’s hard to think how difficult life would be if we had a sibling.We never have to share anything at home. Of course, we might have cousins, but we don’t have to live with them! Our parents try to give us the best, and the best doesn’t need sharing between two or three children. Do we ever ask ourselves if we are spoiled?
A recent study has found that many children don’t know how to love others! We don’r know the value of money. We don’t know how hard our parents are to support us. We don’t want others to regard us as spoiled, do we? Well, why not start now to help our parents at home, share a game with one of our friends or value the opinions of our classmates, even if we don’t always agree? In a word, we must learn to love each other!
英語(yǔ)作文 篇3
在英語(yǔ)作文教學(xué)中,對(duì)學(xué)生作文進(jìn)行批改一直被師生共識(shí)為提高寫作能力的有效手段。但是,考慮到時(shí)間、精力、作文收發(fā)等方面,又不得不承認(rèn)效率不高。在大規(guī)模語(yǔ)言考試中,作文又是必不可少的題型,閱卷工作量和閱卷的信度等問題一直以來都不能讓我們?nèi)缫狻a槍?duì)這一難題,電腦智能自動(dòng)評(píng)分系統(tǒng)提供了可以信賴、值得期盼的解決方案。
在PEG、IEA、E-rater、冰果、MY Access、IntelliMetric等幾種智能評(píng)分系統(tǒng)中,本文選取IntelliMetric系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行研究,對(duì)其評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行理論分析,對(duì)其所評(píng)分的作文進(jìn)行跟蹤評(píng)析,發(fā)現(xiàn)其通過對(duì)學(xué)生作文按照若干評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)問題進(jìn)行回應(yīng)和打分的方法能夠快速、有效地解決了作文評(píng)分的效率問題,可靠性和準(zhǔn)確性不亞于人工評(píng)分的水平,完全可以作為人工評(píng)分的補(bǔ)充手段。由此看來,智能評(píng)分系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展值得期盼。
一、IntelliMetric系統(tǒng)概述
IntelliMetric系統(tǒng)發(fā)布于1998年1月,是第一個(gè)提供給教育機(jī)構(gòu)的智能作文評(píng)分軟件,相比傳統(tǒng)的人工評(píng)閱具有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn),如:準(zhǔn)確 度大于個(gè)人評(píng)分,尤其大于單人人工評(píng)分;提供即時(shí)反饋等等。發(fā)布以后,系統(tǒng)得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用。
IntelliMetric系統(tǒng)作為一個(gè)智能評(píng)分系統(tǒng),充分模擬了人工評(píng)分的過程。系統(tǒng)開發(fā)時(shí)經(jīng)過了大量的測(cè)試培訓(xùn),即不斷通過人工糾正其自動(dòng)認(rèn)定的給分點(diǎn),直至契合。值得提出的是,系統(tǒng)不是將所有的給分點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)單地相加,而是通過分析給分點(diǎn)之間的聚合關(guān)系,模擬人工從整體上看待作文并給出判斷,這一點(diǎn)上跟人工評(píng)分的過程是一致的。
對(duì)于每一個(gè)給分點(diǎn)刺激和提示,IntelliMetric系統(tǒng)創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)獨(dú)特的解決方案,主要的給分點(diǎn)、次要的給分點(diǎn)、聚群給分點(diǎn)和分散給分點(diǎn),都有不同的分?jǐn)?shù)賦值。每一個(gè)刺激或提示,這相當(dāng)于人工閱卷時(shí)我們先將作文的得分點(diǎn)做上標(biāo)記,然后回過頭來審視通篇看所有的這些給分點(diǎn)是否形成整體,主題是否突出,連貫是否流暢。正因?yàn)槿绱,IntelliMetric系統(tǒng)能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)令人滿意的高匹配的評(píng)閱結(jié)果。
二、IntelliMetric系統(tǒng)評(píng)分依據(jù)
IntelliMetric系統(tǒng)的評(píng)分依據(jù)主要根據(jù)其對(duì)作文進(jìn)行的300多個(gè)變量的分析,這些變量包括語(yǔ)義學(xué)、造句法等與主題有關(guān)的一切因素,其數(shù)量和認(rèn)定的準(zhǔn)確度還在發(fā)展當(dāng)中。概括起來,IntelliMetric系統(tǒng)評(píng)分依據(jù)從宏觀到微觀具有幾個(gè)方面功能特征:
首先是聚焦度(Focus)和整體性(Unity),系統(tǒng)高度關(guān)注指向?qū)懽髂康牡木劢苟群鸵恢滦裕瑢?duì)給分點(diǎn)的聚合關(guān)系賦值有統(tǒng)籌考慮,同時(shí),也不排斥出現(xiàn)的單個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的出現(xiàn),注意到意義的關(guān)聯(lián)度,做到點(diǎn)和面的全盤考慮。
其次是深化(Development)和拓展(Elaboration),系統(tǒng)關(guān)注文章內(nèi)容的廣度和概念的拓展深度,關(guān)注對(duì)主題的深化表述論述過程,注意意義點(diǎn)之間的線性關(guān)聯(lián),做到點(diǎn)與點(diǎn)的流程考慮。
三、IntelliMetric系統(tǒng)局限性及關(guān)于智能評(píng)分系統(tǒng)的`思考
IntelliMetric系統(tǒng)再好,它還是屬于工具,少不了它的局限性。 首先,系統(tǒng)測(cè)試時(shí)大大依賴于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的人工評(píng)閱專家。系統(tǒng)需要明確的給分點(diǎn)提示和整體把握流程,而這樣的專家往往也是仁者見仁智者見智的,很難取得統(tǒng)一。輸入不夠?qū)е螺敵鼍窒,使用系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行機(jī)評(píng)時(shí)我們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)系統(tǒng)遺漏了給分點(diǎn)或整體把握不靈的情況。
從目前各種智能評(píng)分系統(tǒng)的使用看來,各種系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)都利用了多種現(xiàn)代信息處理技術(shù), 主要包括自然語(yǔ)言微觀和宏觀處理技術(shù)、檢索技術(shù)和統(tǒng)計(jì)分析技術(shù)等,但由于所使用的各種技術(shù)成熟程度不同,主要由于對(duì)自然語(yǔ)言處理微觀宏觀標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的建立和人工智能化程度還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠,系統(tǒng)的分析能力難免存在較大局限性。目前,由于涉及專利問題,各種智能評(píng)分系統(tǒng)所采用的自然語(yǔ)言處理微宏技術(shù)都還沒有公開,這是一個(gè)遺憾,對(duì)我們進(jìn)一步開展研究很不利。
智能評(píng)分系統(tǒng)在對(duì)評(píng)分模型進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練并建立基礎(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、形成建模,是提高其工作質(zhì)量,即作文評(píng)分的信度的關(guān)鍵。接下來,我們應(yīng)充分借鑒語(yǔ)言測(cè)試領(lǐng)域的成果,充分發(fā)展自然語(yǔ)言處理微宏技術(shù),在語(yǔ)言表述、思想內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)等方面進(jìn)行聯(lián)動(dòng)賦值,并植入智能系統(tǒng)。還要在程序上進(jìn)一步模擬人工流程,對(duì)自動(dòng)評(píng)分模型進(jìn)行反復(fù)訓(xùn)練調(diào)試,才能提高機(jī)評(píng)的信度,為語(yǔ)言教學(xué)提供強(qiáng)有力的輔助。
英語(yǔ)作文 篇4
My sister is Alice. She is very lovely. She has long hair .Her hobby is flying kites. She likes collecting stamps too. Her favourite fruit is apples. She likes noodles very much.
She is a good girl. She often helps her mother do the housework. She is very kind. She has many friends in her school. She likes riding bikes with me. This is my sister. I love her very much.
我妹妹是愛麗絲。她非常可愛,她有長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)。她的'愛好是放風(fēng)箏,她喜歡收集郵票。她最喜歡的水果是蘋果,她非常喜歡面條。
她是一個(gè)好女孩,她經(jīng)常幫助她的媽媽做家務(wù)。她很和藹,她在學(xué)校有很多朋友。她喜歡和我一起騎自行車。這是我的妹妹,我非常愛她。
英語(yǔ)作文 篇5
I am a 90 generation. Although our generation has received much criticism, I am still proud of being one of the 90 generations. Many people consider us as open, bold, outstanding character, early-maturing, and selfish and so on. Actually, I don’t think those descriptions are bad.
What we perform is the need of society. We are open and bold means we ready to connect with the world. I think our outstanding character is necessary. Don’t you think it is terrible that everyone in the world is the same? As for early-maturing, I think it is good for us to do well preparation for entering the society.
Last, I don’t think people can criticize us to be selfish. People often say that everyone is selfish. 90 generation is a promising new generation.
英語(yǔ)作文 篇6
Whether getting an off-campus apartment is an appealing option for many college students or not
Nowadays, it has become a trend for many college students to get an off-campus apartment. And it is very popular among college students . They think that it is a chance to close to the community and sharpen themselves. What’s more, through it can make them had their own independent space and let them do what they love to do. More still, it is an effective way to reduce the friction between their roommates and themselves. But, as for as I am concerned , it is not an appealing way for college students to treasure themselves. There are main two reasons to supporting my opinion.
On one hand, our college students do not better to control themselves, in other words, they don’t have the ability to control themselves to resist some bad temptations. So, they may be very easy to led astray. And if they belong to the self-control relatively groups ,they are very easy to be influenced by the outside surroundings. As a result, they may be very easy to do something that is contrary to the ethical norms of society, school rules and regulations ,and the matter of human nature.
On the other hand, there are some security risks to get an off-campus apartment . Firstly, the nearby surroundings of rental concentrated is very bad , garbage and sewage can be seen here and there, it influences the
rental college students’ healthy seriously. Secondly , a great many rental housing are illegal structures; and a large number of rental housing have bad doors and windows that are in disrepair ; more still, there are a lot of wire aging. As an consequence, it exists many security risks. Finally, some criminal may be easy to take aim at college students ,who get an off-campus apartment , and commit their crimes.
At last, there are some suggestions for it. Firstly, The community should have a responsible attitude to serve college students, and really provide them with a good surrounding environment. Secondly, the school should seriously think about it, and they also should strictly management it and increase the hardware construction and create a better living, learning environment, so that students are willing to live in the school. Finally, if the college student decides to go out to live, it had better to ensure himself security ; and do best to choose the place ,which has a better environment for living.
英語(yǔ)作文 篇7
There are are four people in my family,my father,my mother,my brother and I.my brother is two years older than me,I sometimes hate him and sometimes like him.My brother will take away my things without asking me,then I hate him,but he will protect me when I am teased by others,then I love him so much.My brother is good guy.
英語(yǔ)作文 篇8
It has recently been announced that a new restaurant may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
I can see both advantages and disadvantages to having a new restaurant built in our neighborhood. I'm worried about traffic and how it will affect our neighborhood. However, I think that it will benefit local businesses and increase appreciation for our neighborhood. Overall, I think it is a good idea.
Traffic congestion is always a concern when you build something new. Our streets are narrow, with parking on both sides. More cars traveling through the neighborhood could cause a lot of congesting. Traffic means parking problems, too. Our neighborhood has very few garages attached to the houses. Most of us depend on finding a space to park on the street. If the new restaurant is built, we’ll be competing for those spaces with the restaurant's patrons. Plus, if the restaurant offers wallet parking, it'll be even worse. Valet parkers work in teams to grab every possible space available on the street.
I'm also concerned about the type of patrons this new restaurant will bring into our neighborhood. A family restaurant wouldn't be a problem. However, if it's going have a bar and dancing, then there could be problems. The restaurant would stay open later, and people leaving the restaurant might be drunk. Who wouldn't worry about rowdy customers staggering around our neighborhood in the early morning hours, looking for their cars?
I have to admit, though, there are advantages to a new restaurant. Our neighborhood could certainly use the jobs the restaurant would provide. Not only that, the money neighborhood residents would earn there would likely be spent at other neighborhood businesses. This would give a boost to those businesses and make our neighborhood more prosperous.
A new restaurant would also attract a lot of people to our neighborhood. They could see what a nice area this is to live. That might attract new residents to the neighborhood. That would be a good thing, because we've been losing residents to the suburbs the last couple of years.
There are a lot of details to consider, but all in all, I support the idea of this new restaurant in our neighborhood.
英語(yǔ)作文 篇9
1. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
成千上萬的人們不得不花費(fèi)更多的精力和時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)新的技術(shù)和知識(shí),使得他們?cè)诰蜆I(yè)市場(chǎng)能保持優(yōu)勢(shì)。
2. According to a recent survey, a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.
根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,越來越多的人表達(dá)了想從事另外的工作或加班以賺取更多的錢來補(bǔ)貼家用的強(qiáng)烈愿望。
3. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not necessary a bad thing.
通過以上討論,我完全相信,隨著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的`進(jìn)步,幽閑的生活方式正在消失并不是件壞事。
4. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.
近些年,國(guó)際旅游的問題引起了廣泛關(guān)注。
5. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.
許多人認(rèn)為國(guó)際旅游對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有積極作用,應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)地方政府發(fā)展國(guó)際旅游。
6. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.
但是這些人忽視了國(guó)際旅游可能會(huì)給當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史造成的災(zāi)難性的影響。
7. As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:
就我而言,我堅(jiān)定地認(rèn)為國(guó)外旅游者的數(shù)量應(yīng)得到限制,理由如下:
8. In addition, in order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.
另外,為了吸引旅游者,大量人工設(shè)施被修建,這對(duì)環(huán)境是不利的。
9. For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.
由于缺乏獨(dú)特的文化,一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此,國(guó)外旅游者數(shù)量的快速增加可能最終會(huì)導(dǎo)致當(dāng)?shù)芈糜螛I(yè)的衰敗。
10. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.
近些年,父母要求他們的孩子接受額外的教育呈增長(zhǎng)的勢(shì)頭。
11. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.
這一現(xiàn)象在全世界許多地方已引起了廣泛關(guān)注。
12. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.
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