如何應(yīng)對(duì)英語作文考試

　　無論是在學(xué)校還是在社會(huì)中，大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧，作文要求篇章結(jié)構(gòu)完整，一定要避免無結(jié)尾作文的出現(xiàn)。作文的注意事項(xiàng)有許多，你確定會(huì)寫嗎？以下是小編精心整理的如何應(yīng)對(duì)英語作文考試，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。

　　如何應(yīng)對(duì)英語作文考試

　　如何應(yīng)考

　　How to Prepare for Examinations(如何應(yīng)考)漢浯提示：學(xué)生都參加過考試，而且可能還要參加更多的考試。請(qǐng)寫一篇150字左右的文章，說明如何應(yīng)考。[寫作導(dǎo)航]第一段是介紹段：考試頻繁，說明掌握如何應(yīng)考的重要性；第二段羅列對(duì)策，如認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)所講內(nèi)容，復(fù)習(xí)課本和筆記，不恥下問等；第三段談考前時(shí)間安排，由遠(yuǎn)及近，前緊后松。

　　[范文]

　　College life is always accompanied by various examinations. College students have examinations both in the middle and at the end of each semester. Sometimes most of these examinations are rather difficult. So it is advisable that you learn some good ways to do well in examinations.The best way is to study the subject thoroughly during the whole term; listen attentively to the teacher＇s lectures, and take careful notes. Go over your textbooks and notes and make sure you understand them all. Ask your classmates or teachers for help instantly if you come across problems when you clo your assignments after class. Do not delay until you forget them because these problems may prompt out when you take the exams, which will affect your scores eventually. Go over the most important parts in your textbooks and in your notes. Do not try to remember too many things at a time.Make up a timetable for your review. Start your review at least two weeks before the examination takes place. A few days before the examination, you should start to go to bed early to get enough rest. With a refreshed mind, you will find next morning you are very efficient in your reviewing. The day before the examination, it is wise to give your brain a good rest. Surely, you will pass and probably get a good score if you can follow what I suggested above.

　　如何應(yīng)考

　　How to Prepare for Examinations(如何應(yīng)考)漢浯提示：學(xué)生都參加過考試，而且可能還要參加更多的考試。請(qǐng)寫一篇150字左右的文章，說明如何應(yīng)考。[寫作導(dǎo)航]第一段是介紹段：考試頻繁，說明掌握如何應(yīng)考的重要性；第二段羅列對(duì)策，如認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)所講內(nèi)容，復(fù)習(xí)課本和筆記，不恥下問等；第三段談考前時(shí)間安排，由遠(yuǎn)及近，前緊后松。[范文]College life is always accompanied by various examinations. College students have examinations both in the middle and at the end of each semester. Sometimes most of these examinations are rather difficult. So it is advisable that you learn some good ways to do well in examinations.The best way is to study the subject thoroughly during the whole term; listen attentively to the teacher＇s lectures, and take careful notes. Go over your textbooks and notes and make sure you understand them all. Ask your classmates or teachers for help instantly if you come across problems when you clo your assignments after class. Do not delay until you forget them because these problems may prompt out when you take the exams, which will affect your scores eventually. Go over the most important parts in your textbooks and in your notes. Do not try to remember too many things at a time.Make up a timetable for your review. Start your review at least two weeks before the examination takes place. A few days before the examination, you should start to go to bed early to get enough rest. With a refreshed mind, you will find next morning you are very efficient in your reviewing. The day before the examination, it is wise to give your brain a good rest. Surely, you will pass and probably get a good score if you can follow what I suggested above.

　　教給學(xué)生兩種作文應(yīng)考方法

　　方法一：“兩結(jié)合”快速起草法 所謂“兩結(jié)合”快速起草法，就是在整體構(gòu)思的基礎(chǔ)上，采用一部分打草稿、一部分列提綱的方法。這樣把打草稿與列提綱結(jié)合，既可節(jié)約時(shí)間，又可盡量避免作文的失誤。哪些部分應(yīng)打草稿并認(rèn)真修改呢？一是文章的標(biāo)題。常言道，題好文一半。人們又常把標(biāo)題比作文章的眼睛，“眼睛”的美麗無疑會(huì)使整個(gè)文章增色生輝。二是文章的開頭。古人把好的文章的開頭說成是“風(fēng)頭”，可見開頭的美應(yīng)是我們作文的追求。三是文章的結(jié)尾。有人用吃花生來比喻讀文章，若吃到最后是一顆特香的，就會(huì)滿口余香回味無窮；若吃到最后是一顆霉變的，那就會(huì)使?jié)M口香味頓然全消。 除了上述三個(gè)部分，文章的主體內(nèi)容就可用提綱的形式顯示。提綱按順序分條列出，每條后面都用括號(hào)注明預(yù)計(jì)大約寫的字?jǐn)?shù)，意在對(duì)行文起調(diào)控作用。不妨提供一個(gè)例子：現(xiàn)代作家巴金在散文《燈》中借一位朋友的話說：“我們不是單靠吃米活著的�！蹦敲�，人活在這個(gè)世界上還需要些什么呢？請(qǐng)思考這個(gè)問題并展開聯(lián)想，寫成一篇文章，立意自定，文體自選，標(biāo)題自擬，不少于800字。

　　“兩結(jié)合”作文草稿： 點(diǎn)擊自尊（標(biāo)題草稿） 自尊是什么？帶著疑問，我在苦苦地探尋。深藍(lán)色的蒼穹中出現(xiàn)了一道金色的光芒，一條時(shí)光隧道映入我的眼簾。懷著欣喜和好奇，我步入了隧道。（開頭草稿）與魯迅先生的對(duì)話。（100字）與三國周瑜的對(duì)話。（100字）聽到慈禧太后的話語。（80字）過渡：不同的人對(duì)自尊的態(tài)度是不同的。（30字）評(píng)價(jià)魯迅的自尊。（150字）評(píng)價(jià)周瑜的自尊。（150字）評(píng)價(jià)慈禧的自尊。（100字）（主體提綱）��！自尊是什么？自尊是做人的一種態(tài)度、一種品格，是支撐“人”字的巨柱。（結(jié)尾草稿）

　　方法二：“聯(lián)點(diǎn)式”快速構(gòu)思法所謂“聯(lián)點(diǎn)式”快速構(gòu)思法，就是將審題時(shí)記下的要點(diǎn)聯(lián)結(jié)成作文提綱并形成文章腹稿的方法。下面舉例說明。材料一：樂手們?cè)诶�琴前，總要輕輕撥動(dòng)琴弦，把音高調(diào)準(zhǔn)預(yù)定位置，以免演奏時(shí)跑調(diào)兒。正是有了這預(yù)定的音高，無論是獨(dú)奏，還是合奏，音色才會(huì)和諧美好動(dòng)聽�？梢娺@定調(diào)多么重要。那么，人生是不是也應(yīng)該定個(gè)調(diào)呢？尤其是高三人……材料二：愛默生說：一心向著自己目標(biāo)前進(jìn)的人，整個(gè)世界都給他讓路。上面的材料，引發(fā)你想些什么呢？請(qǐng)以“目標(biāo)”為話題，自擬題目，寫一篇不少于800字的文章，可以寫你的經(jīng)歷、體驗(yàn)、感受、看法等，也可以編寫故事，所寫內(nèi)容必須在“目標(biāo)”的范圍之內(nèi)�！奥�(lián)點(diǎn)式”構(gòu)思過程：第一步，審題記“點(diǎn)”。即根據(jù)作文題拓展發(fā)散思維，隨手把想到的材料簡要地記在草稿紙上，并按先后標(biāo)上序號(hào)——①媽媽給我定的目標(biāo)是考大學(xué)。②我市考取清華的學(xué)哥學(xué)姐們當(dāng)初都把目標(biāo)指向那最神圣的地方。③導(dǎo)演馮小剛的人生目標(biāo)：男人28歲的時(shí)候……38歲的時(shí)候……④魯迅的目標(biāo)：我以我血薦軒轅。⑤文天祥的目標(biāo)：不指南方誓不休。⑥杜甫的目標(biāo)：安得廣廈千萬間……⑦屈原的目標(biāo)：亦余心之所善兮……⑧關(guān)于人生的比喻：童年是一個(gè)夢(mèng)，少年是……，青年是……，中年是……，壯年是……，老年是…… ⑨我步入高三生活。紒紛矠我選擇拼搏。紒紜矠我的目標(biāo)是神圣的殿堂。紒紝矠學(xué)傲寒之梅，寫好青春這首詩。紒紞矠?zāi)繕?biāo)對(duì)我的鼓勵(lì)。紒紟矠我的未來不是夢(mèng)……第二步，梳理聯(lián)“點(diǎn)”。就是運(yùn)用聚斂思維，扣住題意和要求審視各“點(diǎn)”，找出它們之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，排除多余的“點(diǎn)”，然后按自己的構(gòu)思聯(lián)結(jié)各“點(diǎn)”，形成文章的基本思路。前面記下的“點(diǎn)”可以聯(lián)結(jié)成——⑧—⑨—③—①—②—⑦—⑥—⑤—④—紒紛矠—紒紜矠—紒紝矠這樣，腦海中便有了文章的雛形。第三步，釋放擴(kuò)“點(diǎn)”。就是調(diào)動(dòng)形象思維與邏輯思維，擴(kuò)展聯(lián)結(jié)的各“點(diǎn)”內(nèi)容，并在頭腦中銜接成為一個(gè)整體，形成文章的腹稿。

　　如何應(yīng)對(duì)英語作文考試

　　避免出現(xiàn)中文式英語錯(cuò)誤,避免出現(xiàn)語法錯(cuò)誤避免出現(xiàn)拼寫錯(cuò)誤.多用新詞,不要用老的詞匯.結(jié)構(gòu)盡可能的清晰，注意句子的長短結(jié)合。如果能做到連貫性和整體性做到起、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合，有頭有尾;確保主體段落有明確的中心思想句，后面的擴(kuò)展層次清楚;用不同的形式開始句子。

　　這個(gè)夏天真的是太熱情各種英語表達(dá)

　　這個(gè)夏天真的是過于熱情,

　　This summer is really too warm,

　　夏天好熱啊

　　Summer is very hot

　　夏天不是一般的熱

　　Is not an ordinary hot in summer

　　今年夏天的溫度真高

　　The summer temperature is high

　　今年夏天的溫度比往年都高

　　The summer temperature is higher than in previous years

　　今年夏天的溫度是最高的

　　The summer temperature is the highest

　　夏天的太陽真大

　　The summer sun is really big

　　我渾身是汗

　　I was covered in sweat

　　汗水不停的流

　　Sweat non-stop flow

　　污染 THE POLLUTIONS

　　D. 議論

　　1、同學(xué)們，看到下面的四幅圖片及相應(yīng)的報(bào)道后，你感到最擔(dān)憂的是哪兩種情形?請(qǐng)簡述你擔(dān)憂的理由并提出建議或希望。要求：

　　⒈ 從所給素材中任選兩種情形進(jìn)行闡述，不可多選或少選。

　�、� 條理清楚，意思連貫，語句通順，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確;⒊ 詞數(shù) 80 ～ 100。

　　參考詞匯： 建議 suggest v. suggestion n.氣體 gas n. 污染 pollution n.

　　THE POLLUTIONS

　�、� One third of the worlds people dont have enough clean water.

　�、� More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.

　　③ People are disturbed quite often by kinds of noises.

　�、� Every person in our city makes about 1.8 kilos of rubbish every day.

　　The environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of pollution I worry about. The most serious two are water pollution and air pollution, because people cant live healthily with dirty water and polluted air, nor can animals. More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.

　　I think factories should not pour dirty water into the river directly or produce more waste gas. Wed better go on foot or by like instead of by car, because more cars mean more waste gas. We should make our world more and more beautiful.

　　污染

　�、偈澜缟先�分之一的人沒有足夠的干凈的水。

　�、谠絹碓蕉嗟募膊∈怯煽諝馕廴疽�起的。

　�、廴耸艿礁鞣N噪聲的干擾，常常。

　　每個(gè)人在我們的城市④約1.8公斤每天的垃圾。

　　環(huán)境變得越來越糟。有很多種污染我擔(dān)心。污染最嚴(yán)重的是水污染和空氣污染，因?yàn)槿藗儾荒芙】档厣�活在骯臟的水和污染的空氣中，動(dòng)物也不能健康地生活。越來越多的疾病是由被污染的空氣造成的。

　　我認(rèn)為工廠不應(yīng)該直接把污水倒進(jìn)河里或生產(chǎn)更多的廢氣。我們最好是步行或乘汽車，因?yàn)楦�多的汽車意味著更多的廢氣。我們應(yīng)該讓我們的世界變得越來越美麗。

　　How to Use the Dictionary? 怎樣使用詞典？

　　When you are reading something in English, you may often come across a new word. What＇s the best way to know it?

　　You may look it up in an English-Chinese Dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word, the pronunciation, the part of speech, the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word.

　　But how can you find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are arranged in the alphabetical order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E,... That means, if there are two,words "desert" and "pull", "desert" will be certainly before "pull". Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may lo0k at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth, ... For example,"pardon" is before "plough", "judge" before "just",etc.

　　Do you understand how to look up a word in dictionary?

　　The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope youll use it as often as possible in your English learning.

　　怎樣使用詞典？

　　When you are reading something in English, you may often come across a new word. What＇s the best way to know it?

　　當(dāng)你閱讀英文的文章，你可能會(huì)遇到一個(gè)新單詞。認(rèn)識(shí)它的最佳方法是什么？

　　You may look it up in an English-Chinese Dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word, the pronunciation, the part of speech, the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word.

　　你可以查英文詞典。它會(huì)告訴你很多關(guān)于單詞，發(fā)音，講話的一部分，中文的翻譯以及如何使用這個(gè)詞。

　　But how can you find it in the dictionai＇y both quickly and correctly7 First, all the English words are arranged in the＇alphabetical order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B, C, D, E,... That means, if there are two,words "desert" and "pull", "desert" will be certainly before "pull". Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may lo0k at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth, ... For example,"pardon" is before "plough", "judge" before "just",etc.

　　但是你怎么能在詞典中又快又正確的找到它呢？首先，所有的英文單詞按字母順序排列的。在你的字典里可以看到詞的開頭字母A，然后B，C，D，E，…這意味著，如果有兩個(gè)單詞，“沙漠”和“拉”，“沙漠”將肯定在“拉”。如果有兩個(gè)單詞都以相同的字母開頭，你可以看第二個(gè)字母。然后，第三，第四，…例如，“對(duì)不起”是在“犁”，“法官”之前，“正義”，等等。

　　Do you understand how to look up a word in dictionary?

　　你知道怎樣查字典了嗎？

　　The dictionary will be your: good friend. I hope you＇ll use it as often as possible in your English learning.

　　詞典會(huì)成為你的好朋友。我希望你在你的英語學(xué)習(xí)中要盡量經(jīng)常地使用它。

　　英語四級(jí)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè)：慈善機(jī)構(gòu)公信力

　　話題：

　　慈善機(jī)構(gòu)公信力

　　My View on Charity

　　1. 近年，部分慈善機(jī)構(gòu)或個(gè)人受到批評(píng)質(zhì)疑

　　2. 出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象原因（重點(diǎn)背誦段）

　　3. 我的看法

　　范文：

　　Charity brings the society power, arouses people’s enthusiasm for life, and help others to overcome difficulties. However, after several scandals, it has become a trend for the public to criticize and doubt charity organizations or inpiduals. A case in point is China Red Cross, whose fame was spoiled by Guo Meimei.

　　It is evident that the causes of this phenomenon are perse. In the first place, the disordered charity management is the root cause of criticism. Why? Charity organizations in mounting/ large numbers have not come to realize the problems in their management, budget and raising money. In the second place, the lack of public’s trust constitutes another major cause. Based on a survey on the Internet, because of some negative cases, a majority of people admit that they are unwilling to donate or help others through charitable activities or organizations.

　　As a college student, I am firmly convinced that it is exceedingly necessary for the public to be involved in charity. However, we should advocate and encourage organizations to reform charitable activities.

　　慈善帶來的社會(huì)力量，喚起人們對(duì)生活的熱情，幫助他人克服困難。然而，在一系列丑聞，它已成為批評(píng)和懷疑慈善組織或個(gè)人的公共的趨勢(shì)。一個(gè)例子是中國紅十字會(huì)的名譽(yù)，被寵壞了的郭美美。

　　很明顯，這一現(xiàn)象的原因是多種多樣的。首先，無序的慈善管理的根本原因是批評(píng)。為什么？在安裝/大量慈善組織沒有意識(shí)到他們?cè)诠芾碇写嬖诘膯栴}，預(yù)算和籌集資金。其次，缺乏公眾的信任是另一個(gè)主要原因。根據(jù)網(wǎng)上調(diào)查，因?yàn)橐恍┴?fù)面的情況下，大多數(shù)人承認(rèn)他們?cè)敢饩栀?zèng)或通過慈善活動(dòng)或組織幫助別人。

　　作為一名大學(xué)生，我堅(jiān)信這是參與慈善事業(yè)的公眾非常必要。然而，我們應(yīng)該提倡和鼓勵(lì)組織改革慈善活動(dòng)。

　　我喜歡籃球 I Like Basketball

　　My hometown Dalang is a famous “Basketball Town”. Everybody likes playing basketball here. I love playing basketball, too. It’s my favorite sport.

　　Every morning I go to play it in our school gym. My P.E teacher told me that playing basketball would make me tall and strong. Because I play basketball well. Now I am a member of our school basketball team. I play harder than before. My P.E teacher teaches me how to play it better. I made progress. I have my own way to play it. How I hope I can be a famous basketball player some day.

　　Basketball is a very good sport. It can strength our bodies. It is a good way to relax, too. Let’s play basketball together. OK?

　　我的家鄉(xiāng)大朗是著名的“籃球之鄉(xiāng)”，這里的每個(gè)人都喜歡打籃球，我也喜歡打籃球，是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。

　　每天早上我都去學(xué)校體育館運(yùn)動(dòng)，我的體育老師說籃球會(huì)讓我變得又高又壯，因?yàn)槲一@球打得很好�，F(xiàn)在我是學(xué)校籃球隊(duì)的一員，我比以前更加努力，體育老師教我怎樣打得更好，我取得了進(jìn)步，我有自己的一套方式。我多么希望有一天成為一名著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

　　籃球是一項(xiàng)非常好的運(yùn)動(dòng)，它可以讓我的身體變得更加強(qiáng)壯，同時(shí)也是放松的好方法。讓我們一起來玩籃球吧，怎樣?

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