【實用】美國英語作文匯編七篇
在學習、工作或生活中,大家對作文都不陌生吧,借助作文可以提高我們的語言組織能力。那么你有了解過作文嗎?下面是小編整理的美國英語作文7篇,歡迎大家分享。
美國英語作文 篇1
before the 1850s, the united states had a number of small colleges, most of them dating from colonial days. they were small, church connected institutions whose primary concern was to shape the moral character of their students.
throughout europe, institutions of higher learning had developed, bearing the ancient name of university. in german university was concerned primarily with creating and spreading knowledge, not morals. between mid-century and the end of the 1800s, more than nine thousand young americans, dissatisfied with their training at home, went to germany for advanced study. some of them return to become presidents of venerable colleges-----harvard, yale, columbia---and transform them into modern universities. the new presidents broke all ties with the churches and brought in a new kind of faculty.
professors were hired for their knowledge of a subject, not because they were of the proper faith and had a strong arm for disciplining students. the new principle was that a university was to create knowledge as well as pass it on, and this called for a faculty composed of teacher-scholars. drilling and learning by rote were replaced by the german method of lecturing, in which the professors own research was presented in class. graduate training leading to the ph.d., an ancient german degree signifying the highest level of advanced scholarly attainment, was introduced. with the establishment of the seminar system, graduate student learned to question, analyze, and conduct their own research.
at the same time, the new university greatly epanded in size and course offerings, breaking completely out of the old, constricted curriculum of mathematics, classics, rhetoric, and music. the president of harvard pioneered the elective system, by which students were able to choose their own course of study. the notion of major fields of study emerged. the new goal was to make the university relevant to the real pursuits of the world. paying close heed to the practical needs of society, the new universities trained men and women to work at its tasks, with engineering students being the most characteristic of the new regime. students were also trained as economists, architects, agriculturalists, social welfare workers, and teachers.
美國英語作文 篇2
the ways of history are so intricate and the motivations of human actions so complex that it is always hazardous to attempt to represent events covering a number of years, a multiplicity of persons, and distant localities as the expression of one intellectual or social movement; yet the historical process which culminated in the ascent of thomas jefferson to the presidency can be regarded as the outstanding example not only of the birth of a new way of life but of nationalism as a new way of life.
the american revolution represents the link between the seventeenth century, in which modern england became conscious of itself, and the awakening of modern europe at the end of the eighteenth century. it may seem strange that the march of history should have had to cross the atlantic ocean, but only in the north american colonies could a struggle for civic liberty lead also to the foundation of a new nation.
here, in the popular rising against a "tyrannical" government, the fruits were more than the securing of a freer constitution. they included the growth of a nation born in liberty by the will of the people, not from the roots of common descent, a geographic entity, or the ambitions of king or dynasty.
with the american nation, for the first time, a nation was born, not in the dim past of history but before the eyes of the whole world.
美國英語作文 篇3
Raising Children 美式教養(yǎng)觀
The job of raising children is a tough one. Children don't come with an instructionmanual. And each child is different. So parents sometimes pull their hair out in frustration, notknowing what to do. But in raising children-as in all of life-what we do is influenced by ourculture. Naturally then, American parents teach their children basic American values.
養(yǎng)育孩子是件傷腦筋的差事,孩子們并不是生下來就附有說明書的,而每個孩子又都不盡相同,所以有時候父母們真是挫折地扯光了頭發(fā),還不知該怎幺辦。然而以教養(yǎng)孩子而言,就像生活中所有的事一樣,我們的行為都受文化的影響,因此,美國父母很自然地會教導(dǎo)他們的孩子基本的美國價值觀。
To Americans, the goal of parents is to help children stand on their own two feet. Frominfancy, each child may get his or her own room. As children grow, they gain more freedom tomake their own choices. Teenagers choose their own forms of entertainment, as well as thefriends to share them with. When they reach young adulthood, they choose their own careersand marriage partners. Of course, many young adults still seek their parents' advice andapproval for the choices they make. But once they "leave the nest" at around 18 to 21 yearsold, they want to be on their own, not "tied to their mother's apron strings."
對美國人而言,教養(yǎng)的目標在于幫助孩子們自立更生。從嬰幼兒期開始,每一個孩子都可能擁有自己的房間;隨著孩子的成長,他們有更多機會自己作決定;青少年們選擇自己喜歡的娛樂方式,以及跟什幺樣的朋友一起玩;當他們進入了青年期之后,他們選擇自己的事業(yè)和結(jié)婚伴侶。當然,很多的年輕人在作選擇時,還是會尋求父母的忠告和贊同,但是當他們一旦在十八到二十一歲左右「離了巢」之后,就希望能夠獨立,不再是個離不開媽媽的孩子了。
The relationship between parents and children in America is very informal. Americanparents try to treat their children as individuals-not as extensions of themselves. They allowthem to fulfill their own dreams. Americans praise and encourage their children to give themthe confidence to succeed. When children become adults, their relationship with their parentsbecomes more like a friendship among equals. But contrary to popular belief, most adultAmericans don't make their parents pay for room and board when they come to visit. Even asadults, they respect and honor their parents.
在美國,親子之間的關(guān)系不是那么地嚴肅,美國父母們試著將孩子視為個體,而不是他們自我的延伸,他們允許孩子去實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。美國人會贊美并鼓勵孩子以給予他們成功的信心。當孩子長大成人之后,親子之間的關(guān)系會更像地位平等的朋友,可是與大家一向所以為的恰好相反,當父母來訪時,大部份的美國成年人并不會要求父母付食宿費,因為就算已經(jīng)成年,他們還是很敬重父母的。
Most young couples with children struggle with the issue of childcare. Mothers havetraditionally stayed home with their children. In recent years, though, a growing trend is to putpreschoolers in a day care center so Mom can work. Many Americans have strong feelings aboutwhich type of arrangement is best. Some argue that attending a day care center can be apositive experience for children. Others insist that mothers are the best caregivers for children.A number of women are now leaving the work force to become full-time homemakers.
大部份有孩子的年輕夫妻們都為了養(yǎng)育孩子的問題而大傷腦筋。傳統(tǒng)上,母親們會和孩子待在家里,但是近幾年來,把孩子放在幼兒園好讓媽媽去工作的趨勢漸長。對于哪一種安排才是最好的,許多美國人都有自己強烈的主張,有些人認為進幼兒園對孩子而言是很正向的經(jīng)歷,另一群人則堅持母親是照顧孩子的最佳人選,許多的婦女現(xiàn)在也離開工作市場成為全職的家庭主婦。母來訪時,大部份的美國成年人并不會要求父母付食宿費,因為就算已經(jīng)成年,他們還是很敬重父母的。
Disciplining children is another area that American parents have differing opinions about.Many parents feel that an old-fashioned spanking helps youngsters learn what "No!" means.Others prefer alternate forms of discipline. For example, "time outs" have become popular inrecent years. Children in "time out" have to sit in a corner or by a wall. They can get up onlywhen they are ready to act nicely. Older children and teenagers who break the rules may begrounded, or not allowed to go out with friends. Some of their privileges at home-like TV ortelephone use-may also be taken away for a while. Although discipline isn't fun for parents orchildren, it's a necessary part of training.
訓(xùn)誡孩子是另一項引起美國父母們爭議的議題。許多父母覺得老式的責打能夠幫助年幼的孩子明白:父母說「不」就絕對禁止去做,然而某些人則較贊同其它形式的訓(xùn)誡方式。例如:「隔離法」即是近年來頗被接受的方式,被隔離的孩子必須坐在墻角或是墻邊,除非他們肯乖一點才可以起來;年紀稍大的孩子或是青少年若是違反規(guī)定,則可能受到被迫停止某項權(quán)益或是不準和朋友出去的處罰,而他們在家中的某些特權(quán),像是看電視或是打電話,也會被取消一段時間。雖然處罰對于親子雙方都不是什么有趣的事,但是它仍是訓(xùn)誡孩子時必要的一部份。
Being a parent is a tall order. It takes patience, love, wisdom, courage and a good sense ofhumor to raise children (and not lose your sanity). Some people are just deciding not to havechildren at all, since they're not sure it's worth it. But raising children means training the nextgeneration and preserving our culture. What could be worth more than that?
擔任親職是必須付出極大代價的,教養(yǎng)孩子需要付出耐心、愛心、智能、勇氣以及高度的幽默感(同時不失去你明智的判斷力)。有些人根本就決定不生孩子,因為他們不確定這樣的付出值不值得,但是養(yǎng)育孩子意味著訓(xùn)練下一代并且保留我們的文化,又有什么會比這更有價值呢?
美國英語作文 篇4
What Is American Dream?
什么是美國夢?
What is the American Dream? Is it the same for all Americans? Is it a myth? Is it simply a search for a better life? How has the American Dream changed over time? Some see their dreams wither and die while others see their dreams fulfilled. Why? Everyone has dreams abut a personally fulfilled life... and what is your dream?
什么是美國夢?所有的美國人都是一樣的嗎?它是虛構(gòu)的事嗎?它是為了追求更好的生活嗎?美國夢隨著時間是如何改變的?有些人的夢想破滅了而有些人卻實現(xiàn)了夢想。是什么原因呢?每個人都有自己想要實現(xiàn)的夢想,你的夢想是什么呢?
The term American Dream was first used by James Adams in his book The Epic of America which was written in 1931. He states: The American Dream is that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement. It is a difficult dream for the European upper classes to interpret adequately, and too many of us ourselves have grown tired and mistrustful of it. It is not a dream of cars and high wages merely, but a dream of social order in which each man and each woman shall be able to get to the fullest stature of which they are capable, and be recognized by others for what they are, regardless of the fortuitous circumstances of birth or position."
美國夢這個詞最早出現(xiàn)在詹姆斯·亞當斯1931年寫的《美國史詩》這本書中。他寫道:美國夢是指渴望生活在能夠讓人們生活豐裕富足的熱土上,每個人都有機會實現(xiàn)自己的.價值。它是一個歐洲上流社會很難理解和體會的夢想,并且我們中的相當多人對此持懷疑和不信任的態(tài)度。這個夢想不僅僅是擁有汽車和高工資,而且還應(yīng)當包括這樣一種社會秩序,在這種秩序下,男人和女人不論他們出身如何,社會地位如何,都能最大程度地實現(xiàn)自己的潛能并為他人所認可和接受”。
In the united States' Declaration of Independence, our founding fathers state: "... all Men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness." Might this view be considered the foundation of the American Dream?
在美國的《獨立宣言》中,我們的創(chuàng)始人指出:“……所有的人人生而平等,創(chuàng)物主賦予他們?nèi)舾刹豢蓜儕Z的權(quán)利,這其中包括生命權(quán),自由權(quán)和追求幸福的權(quán)利!边@一說法也許可能被視為美國夢的基礎(chǔ)?
Were homesteaders who left the big cities of the east to find happiness and their piece of land in the unknown wilderness of the west pursuing these Rights? Were the immigrants who came to the United States looking for their bit of life, liberty, happiness and their Dream? And what did the desire of the veteran of World War II—to settle down, to have a home, a car and a family—tell us about this Dream? Is the American Dream attainable by all Americans? Would Martin Luther King feel his Dream was attained? Did Malcolm X realize his Dream?
農(nóng)場主為了尋找幸福離開了東部的大城市,拋棄了他們在西部未知荒野上的土地,他們是在實現(xiàn)自己權(quán)利嗎?移民來到美國,是為了自己想要的生活,追求自由、幸福和夢想嗎?二戰(zhàn)老兵的愿望又是什么呢,安定下來,有居住的房子,汽車然后組建家庭——告訴我們這就是夢想?所有美國人都能實現(xiàn)美國夢嗎?馬丁·路德金會認為自己能夠夢想成真嗎?馬爾科姆·X實現(xiàn)自己的夢想了嗎?
美國英語作文 篇5
Recently, the movie American Captain is very hot, the third episode has been brought into the screen.
Since I see the first episode, this great hero catches my attention all the time.
he is so handsome and brave, what’s more, he fights for the justice, which makes him a charming person.
I will support this movie, American Captain is my hero.
美國英語作文 篇6
Nowadays, many people like to study abroad. Studying abroad is often considered as a great opportunity which will lead to bright future in one's ride of passage. Not only can we learn different cultures and knowledge from foreign countries, studying abroad can also enrich our lives.
One coin has two sides. Likewise, different people have different minds. Conservative and negative concerns about studying abroad have been gradually emerging from our society. People start to wonder what goes wrong with studying abroad. There are a couple of issues worth of our discussions.
Disadvantages of studying abroad may affect one's life culturally and economically. We Chinese will experience cultural shocks if we study abroad and live in another country. Some peers may not be able to adapt to a new environment of their studying and living, which may be very different from that of theirs. Life is beautiful, and it is hard. If one does not feel comfortable with the new culture of another country, he will not be happy about studying in that country.
In addition, studying abroad can cost students a great deal of living expenses. Some Chinese students are so academically successful that they receive scholarships in their studies. However, most peers who study abroad do not receive scholarships. Furthermore, they have to deal with many unexpected hardships by living away from their parents and homeland. For example, medical insurance, daily foods, clothes, rents and transportation can generate a large amount of living expenses. Often time, they need to heavily depend on their parents' overseas monthly payments.
美國英語作文 篇7
Football is the most popular sport in the world, many teenagers take it as their career and they work on it with their passion. It is known to all that American people love sports so much and there are many excellent athletes there. However, soccer in America is not that popular.
足球是世界上最受歡迎的體育運動,許多青少年把它當成職業(yè),滿懷熱情。眾所周知,美國人很喜歡運動,那里有許多優(yōu)秀的運動員,然而,足球在美國并不受歡迎。
When talking about American football, people will naturally think about the special equipment, such as in the American movies, people have to wear helmet to protect themselves. American football is different from soccer. Soccer is not that popular in United States as people in other nations have played. Many American people even don’t know the rules. Especially for the older people, they show little interest in it.
當談?wù)摰矫朗阶闱颍藗冏匀粫氲教厥獾难b備,比如在美國電影中,人們必須戴頭盔來保護自己。美式足球不同于英式足球。足球在美國并不受歡迎,然而其他國家的人卻滿懷熱情。許多美國人甚至不知道這些規(guī)則。尤其是老年人,他們都不感興趣。
But the situation gets better for the young generation, many teenagers show much interest in soccer and their families give them great support. Soccer starts to become popular expression, which means the mothers drive the children to play game. American football team had made great improvement in the last World Cup. In the coming great match, more and more American public show much attention to it.
但年輕一代的情況有所好轉(zhuǎn),許多青少年對足球很感興趣,他們的家人也大力支持他們。足球開始成為一種流行的表達,這意味著母親會開車送孩子去參加比賽。美國足球隊在上屆世界杯有很大的進步。在未來的大比賽中,會有越來越多的美國公眾開始關(guān)注。
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