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was given是什么時(shí)態(tài)

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瑞文問答

2021-09-10

是一般過去時(shí)。was加過去分詞時(shí)一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。被動(dòng)語態(tài)指主語和謂語的關(guān)系是被動(dòng);或者主語是謂語動(dòng)作的承受者。被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu):be+done,這里的動(dòng)詞就是過去分詞。語態(tài)說明了主語和謂語的關(guān)系,任何一個(gè)句子都有時(shí)態(tài)的使用。所以不同時(shí)間,不同關(guān)系,使用的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式也不同。

擴(kuò)展資料

  使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)應(yīng)注意:

  1、不及物動(dòng)詞無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

  What will happen in 100 years.

  The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.

  2、有些動(dòng)詞用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。

  This pen writes well.

  This new book sells well.

  3、感官動(dòng)詞或使役動(dòng)詞使用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式,主動(dòng)語態(tài)中不帶to ,但變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),須加上to 。

  例:make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something

  see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something

  A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by.

  The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.